3. National Unity: Indonesia’s vast geographical expanse and diverse communities could potentially lead to fragmentation and division. However, Bhineka Tunggal Ika acts as a unifying force, emphasizing the shared values and common goals that bind the nation together.
Examples of Bhineka Tunggal Ika in Practice
The concept of Bhineka Tunggal Ika is not just a theoretical ideal; it is a lived reality in Indonesia. The country has several notable examples of how this principle is put into practice:
1. Pancasila
Pancasila, the official philosophical foundation of Indonesia, embodies the principles of Bhineka Tunggal Ika. It consists of five principles: belief in one God, a just and civilized society, a unified Indonesia, democracy guided by consensus, and social justice for all.
